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HHighlights 2017
PRODUCTION GROWTH
ROBUST FINANCIAL STRUCTURE
2017 FINANCIAL BALANCE
(€ billion)
MID-DOWNSTREAM ADJUSTED OPERATING PROFIT
(€ billion)
TRIR – TOTAL RECORDABLE INJURY RATE
(total recordable injuries/worked hours) x 1,000,000
EXCELLENCE IN UPSTREAM OPERATIONS
RECORD HYDROCARBON PRODUCTION
1.82 MLN BOE/D
the highest ever level
NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES
10 € BLN
up by 32% vs. 2016
NET DISPOSALS
3.8 € BLN
cash-in mainly relating to the Dual Exploration Model
NET BORROWINGS
10.9 € BLN
down by €3.9 bln vs. 2016
ORGANIC CASH NEUTRALITY
57 $/BBL
vs. 60$/bbl target Organic coverage = Capex + Dividend
VOLUMES OF GAS SENT TO FLARING
-68% vs. 2007
in line with long-term target of zero flaring in 2025
FINDING AND DEVELOPMENT COST
10.4 $/BOE
in 2015-2017 vs. 20 $/boe in 2012-2014
A transformation that has made us stronger
Over the past four years, our company has become more streamlined and robust as the result of an integrated strategy that has created value for shareholders by focusing on a diverse range of business areas.
PPerformance of the year
Adjusted results
Adjusted operating profit more than doubled to €5.80 billion (up by €3.49 billion vs. 2016), adjusted net profit of €2.38 billion compared to the loss reported 2016. This recovery in profitability was underpinned by the implementation of strategic drivers focused on upstream profitable growth, the turnaround and cost efficency initiatives in the mid-downstream business, leveraging on the scenario recovery.
Upstream
Adjusted operating profit doubled vs. 2016 to €5.2 billion.
Turnaround in the mid-downstream
Adjusted operating profit increasing by €1 billion in 2017:
- G&P: operating profit structurally positive a year ahead of plans;
- R&M: break-even refining margin below of 4 $/bbl and operating profit at record level from last eight years;
- Versalis: all-time best operating performance.
Net capital expenditure
€7.6 billion, reducing by 18% vs. 2016.
Self-financing ratio of net capex at approximately 130%.
Cash neutrality
Organic cash neutrality covering capex and dividend at a Brent price of 57$/bbl; 39$/bbl, factoring in proceeds from disposals.
Gearing and Leverage
Eni confirms a solid financial structure with a gearing of 18%, the lower end of the European peer group and a leverage of 23%, leveraging on the excellence in operating cash flow generation, capex optimization and gains from disposals.
Dividend
The Company’s robust results and strong fundamentals underpin a dividend distribution of €0.80 per share of which €0.40 per share paid as interim dividend in September 2017.
Dual Exploration Model
Closed the 40% disposal of the super-giant Zohr gas field in Egypt offshore – through two different transactions with BP (10%) and Rosneft (30%) – and the 25% disposal of Area 4 in Mozambique to ExxonMobil. In March 2018, signed an agreement with Mubadala Petroleum for the divestment of a further 10% interest in Zohr.
Hydrocarbon production at record level
1.82 million boe/d, the highest ever level, with a 5.3% growth vs. 2016. Start-ups and ramp-ups additions of 243 kboe/d leveraged on Eni’s exploration and development integrated model, designed to optimize new projects’ time-to-market (Zohr in Egypt, East-Hub in Angola, OCTP in Ghana, Jangkrik in Indonesia, all in 2017) and on accelerate fields ramp-ups (Noroos).
Zohr development
Achieved production start-up at the super-giant Zohr gas field in record time-to-market: in less than two years from the FID and two and a half years from discovery.
Exploration resources
In 2017 added 1 bln boe of new resources, of which 0.8 bln boe from in house exploration with a discovery cost of approximately 1 $/bbl.
Mexico
Successfully completed the exploration campaign offshore Area 1, thanks to the appraisal of Tecoalli discovery which followed that of Amoca and Miztòn, resulting in a rise in estimated hydrocarbons in place of the Area to 2 bln boe, of which approximately 90% oil. Scheduled a fast-track development plan.
Exploration portfolio
Reloading of approximately 97,000 square kilometers of new acreage:
- awarded 50% of the mineral rights of the Isatay Block in the Kazakh Caspian Sea;
- signed an Exploration and Production Sharing Agreement (EPSA) of Block 52, offshore Oman;
- acquired new exploration licenses in Morocco, Mexico, Cyprus and Ivory Coast.
Proved hydrocarbon reserves
7 billion boe with an organic replacement ratio of 103%. The ratio increases to 151% when excluding the reclassification of PUD reserves to the unproved category in Venezuela in accordance with the applicable US SEC regulation.
Coral project
Sanctioned by the partners the development project for the exclusive reserves in Area 4 in Mozambique amounting to 16 TCF in place. The Floating LNG facilities construction will be realized through a multi-source project financing of $4.7 billion.
International development in the Chemical business
Completed, in South Korea, the construction of the industrial complex for production of premium elastomers, leveraging on Versalis technology and through the 50:50 joint venture Versalis – Lotte Chemical, local operator.
Licensing EST technology
Enhanced the refining know-how through two licensing agreements with the Chinese companies Sinopec and Zhejiang
Petrochemicals for the use of the Eni Slurry Technology (EST) conversion proprietary technology.
Renewable energies
Eni’s committment for renewable energies was implemented by the start-up of operations for the set-up of plants in Italy and Algeria and the development of other initiatives in Italy and abroad. Signed the collaboration agreement with General Electric and with the Kazakh Ministry of Energy; finalized a Memorandum of Understanding with the Egyptian Ministry of Electricity to jointly realize new renewable plants.
Safety of Eni’s people
Total recordable injury rate (TRIR) reported a decrease of 6.8% vs. 2016. The reduction for the employees (down by 17.2%) and the contractors (down by 2%) was driven by specific program of education and awareness addressed to Eni’s people. In 2017, was launched the new Safety Training Center in Gela for training in health, safety and environmental issues.
Climate change
Accordingly to Eni’s carbon footprint reduction strategy, the development program on renewables was implemented by 20 projects on an executive phase or near to FID, which will contribute to increase Eni’s generation capacity by around 250 MW. Furthermore, Eni is part of the TCFD (Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures) of the Financial Stability Board, targeted to a more trasparent disclosure about risks and opportunities relating to the climate change.
Commitment to flaring reduction
Eni joins the Global Gas Flaring Reduction Partnership (GGFR), sponsored by the World Bank, a public-private initiative involving international oil companies, governments and international institutions. Eni reduced gas flaring of approximately 68% in the last ten years and promoted access to energy for over 18 million people in the Sub-Saharan Africa.
GHG emissions
GHG emissions increased by 2.5% vs. 2016 due to the production growth. GHG emission index per barrel produced was down by approximately 3% vs. 2016 and by 19% vs. 2014 in accordance with the long-term target of a 43% reduction by 2025.
Oil spills due to operations
Oil spills due to operations (higher than one barrel), 94% of which relating to the E&P segment, more than doubled from 2016. This was mainly due to the spill from a tank located in COVA in Val d’Agri where the Company implemented all the remediation actions to reduce the environmental damage and to prevent any future accident through infrastructure upgrading.
Human rights
Started in 2017 the working group on Human Rights in the business supported by the Danish Institute for Human Rights. The comparison between Company’s processes and the International Standards (UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights) allowed the definition of a roadmap aimed at further improvement of Eni’s performance on Human Rights.
Financial highlights |
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2017 |
2016 |
2015 |
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Net sales from operations |
(€ million) |
66,919 |
55,762 |
72,286 |
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Operating profit (loss) |
|
8,012 |
2,157 |
(3,076) |
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Adjusted operating profit (loss)(a) |
|
5,803 |
2,315 |
4,486 |
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Adjusted net profit (loss)(a)(b) |
|
2,379 |
(340) |
803 |
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Net profit (loss)(b) |
|
3,374 |
(1,051) |
(7,952) |
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Net profit (loss) - discontinued operations(b) |
|
|
(413) |
(826) |
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Group net profit (loss)(b) (continuing and discontinued operations) |
|
3,374 |
(1,464) |
(8,778) |
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Net cash flow from operating activities |
|
10,117 |
7,673 |
12,155 |
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Net cash provided from operating activities before changes in working capital at replacement cost(a) |
|
8,458 |
5,386 |
8,510 |
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Capital expenditure |
|
8,681 |
9,180 |
10,741 |
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of which: exploration |
|
442 |
417 |
566 |
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development of hydrocarbons reserves |
|
7,236 |
7,770 |
9,341 |
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Dividend to Eni’s shareholders pertaining to the year(c) |
|
2,881 |
2,881 |
2,880 |
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Cash dividend to Eni’s shareholders |
|
2,880 |
2,881 |
3,457 |
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Total assets at year end |
|
114,928 |
124,545 |
139,001 |
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Shareholders’ equity including non-controlling interests at year end |
|
48,079 |
53,086 |
57,409 |
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Net borrowings at year end |
|
10,916 |
14,776 |
16,871 |
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Net capital employed at year end |
|
58,995 |
67,862 |
74,280 |
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of which: Exploration & Production |
|
49,801 |
57,910 |
53,968 |
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Gas & Power |
|
3,394 |
4,100 |
5,803 |
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Refining & Marketing and Chemicals |
|
7,440 |
6,981 |
6,986 |
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Share price at year end |
(€) |
13.8 |
15.5 |
13.8 |
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Weighted average number of shares outstanding |
(million) |
3,601.1 |
3,601.1 |
3,601.1 |
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Market capitalization(d) |
(€ billion) |
50 |
56 |
50 |
Summary financial data |
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2017 |
2016 |
2015 |
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Net profit (loss) |
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- per share(a) |
(€) |
0.94 |
(0.29) |
(2.21) |
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- per ADR(a)(b) |
($) |
2.12 |
(0.65) |
(4.90) |
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Adjusted net profit (loss) |
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- per share(a) |
(€) |
0.66 |
(0.09) |
0.37 |
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- per ADR(a)(b) |
($) |
1.49 |
(0.20) |
0.82 |
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Cash flow |
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- per share(a) |
(€) |
2.81 |
2.13 |
3.58 |
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- per ADR(a)(b) |
($) |
6.35 |
4.72 |
7.95 |
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Adjusted Return on average capital employed (ROACE) |
(%) |
4.7 |
0.2 |
1.8 |
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Leverage |
|
23 |
28 |
29 |
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Gearing |
|
18 |
22 |
23 |
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Coverage |
|
6.5 |
2.4 |
(2.4) |
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Current ratio |
|
1.5 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
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Debt coverage |
|
92.7 |
51.9 |
76.3 |
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Dividend pertaining to the year |
(€ per share) |
0.80 |
0.80 |
0.80 |
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Total Share Return (TSR) |
(%) |
(5.6) |
19.2 |
1.1 |
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Pay-out |
|
85 |
(197) |
(33) |
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Dividend yield(c) |
|
5.7 |
5.4 |
5.7 |
Key performance indicators |
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2017 |
2016 |
2015 |
Employees at year end |
(number) |
32,934 |
33,536 |
34,196 |
TRIR (Total Recordable Injury Rate) |
(total recordable injuries/ |
0.33 |
0.35 |
0.45 |
of which: employees |
|
0.30 |
0.36 |
0.41 |
contractors |
|
0.34 |
0.35 |
0.47 |
Total volume of oil spills (> 1 barrel) |
(barrel) |
6,464 |
5,913 |
16,481 |
of which: due to sabotage and terrorism |
|
3,236 |
4,682 |
14,847 |
operational |
|
3,228 |
1,231 |
1,634 |
Direct GHG emissions |
(mmtonnes CO2eq) |
42.52 |
41.46 |
42.32 |
of which: CO2 equivalent from combustion and process |
|
32.65 |
31.99 |
32.22 |
CO2 equivalent from flaring |
|
6.83 |
5.40 |
5.51 |
CO2 equivalent from non-combusted methane and fugitive emissions |
|
1.46 |
2.40 |
2.79 |
CO2 equivalent from venting |
|
1.58 |
1.67 |
1.80 |
Exploration & Production |
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2017 |
2016 |
2015 |
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Employees at year end |
(number) |
11,970 |
12,494 |
12,821 |
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TRIR (Total Recordable Injury Rate) |
(total recordable injuries/ |
0.28 |
0.34 |
0.34 |
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Net proved reserves of hydrocarbons |
(mmboe) |
6,990 |
7,490 |
6,890 |
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Average reserve life index |
(years) |
10.5 |
11.6 |
10.7 |
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Hydrocarbons production(a) |
(kboe/d) |
1,816 |
1,759 |
1,760 |
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Organic reserves replacement ratio |
(%) |
103 |
193 |
148 |
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Profit per boe(b) |
($/boe) |
8.7 |
2.0 |
(3.8) |
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Opex per boe(a) |
|
6.6 |
6.2 |
7.2 |
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Cash flow per boe(a) |
|
20.2 |
12.9 |
20.9 |
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Finding & Development cost per boe(c) |
|
10.4 |
13.2 |
19.3 |
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Direct GHG emissions |
(mmtonnes CO2eq) |
23.45 |
21.78 |
23.54 |
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CO2 emissions/100% operated hydrocarbon gross production(d) |
(tonnes CO2eq/toe) |
0.162 |
0.166 |
0.177 |
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% produced water re-injected |
(%) |
59 |
58 |
56 |
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Volumes of hydrocarbon sent to flaring |
(mmcm) |
2,283 |
1,950 |
1,989 |
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of which: sent to flaring process |
|
1,556 |
1,530 |
1,564 |
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Oil spills due to operations (> 1 barrel) |
(barrel) |
3,022 |
1,097 |
1,177 |
Gas & Power |
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2017 |
2016 |
2015 |
Employees at year end |
(number) |
4,313 |
4,261 |
4,484 |
TRIR (Total Recordable Injury Rate) |
(total recordable injuries/ |
0.37 |
0.29 |
0.89 |
Worldwide gas sales |
(bcm) |
80.83 |
86.31 |
87.72 |
of which: Italy |
|
37.43 |
38.43 |
38.44 |
outside Italy |
|
43.40 |
47.88 |
49.28 |
Customers in Italy |
(million) |
7.7 |
7.8 |
7.9 |
Direct GHG emissions |
(mmtonnes CO2 eq) |
11.23 |
11.17 |
10.57 |
GHG emissions/kWheq (Eni Power) |
(gCO2eq/ |
395 |
398 |
409 |
Installed capacity power plants |
(GW) |
4.7 |
4.7 |
4.9 |
Electricity produced |
(TWh) |
22.42 |
21.78 |
20.69 |
Electricity sold |
|
35.33 |
37.05 |
34.88 |
Customer satisfaction rate |
(scale from 0 to 100) |
86.7 |
86.2 |
85.6 |
Refining & Marketing and Chemicals |
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2017 |
2016 |
2015 |
Employees at year end |
(number) |
10,916 |
10,858 |
10,995 |
TRIR (Total Recordable Injury Rate) |
(total recordable injuries/ |
0.62 |
0.38 |
1.07 |
Oil spills due to operations (> 1 barrel) |
(barrels) |
194 |
134 |
427 |
Direct GHG emissions |
(mmtonnes CO2eq) |
7.82 |
8.50 |
8.19 |
SOx emissions (sulphur oxide) |
(ktonnes SO2eq) |
5.18 |
4.35 |
6.17 |
Refinery throughputs on own account |
(mmtonnes) |
24.02 |
24.52 |
26.41 |
Retail market share in Italy |
(%) |
25.0 |
24.3 |
24.5 |
Retail sales of petroleum products in Europe |
(mmtonnes) |
8.54 |
8.59 |
8.89 |
Service stations in Europe at year end |
(number) |
5,544 |
5,622 |
5,846 |
Average throughput of service stations in Europe |
(kliters) |
1,783 |
1,742 |
1,754 |
Balanced capacity of refineries |
(kbbl/d) |
548 |
548 |
548 |
Capacity of biorefineries |
(ktonnes/year) |
360 |
360 |
360 |
Production of biofuels |
(ktonnes) |
206 |
181 |
179 |
GHG emissions/products (crude oil and semifinished) processed in refineries |
(tonnes CO2eq/kt) |
258 |
278 |
253 |
Production of petrochemical products |
(ktonnes) |
5,818 |
5,646 |
5,700 |
Sales of petrochemical products |
|
3,712 |
3,759 |
3,801 |
Average petrochemical plant utilization rate |
(%) |
73 |
72 |
73 |
Renewing our commitment every day
Eni’s people work in 71 different countries around the world to guarantee high quality standards in all the energy company’s operations, from technological research and offshore activities to planning and selling energy sources.
EEni's activities
Eni's portfolio of conventional oil assets with a low break-even price reference as well as the quality of the resource base with options for anticipated monetization represent the competitive advantages of Eni's upstream business. The large presence in the gas and LNG markets and know how in the refining business enable the company to catch joint opportunities and projects in the hydrocarbon value chain. Eni's fundamentals, such as the high portion of gas reserves and the opportunity to grow in the renewable sources segment leveraging on synergies with Eni's industrial plants, will sustain the path of the business model to a low carbon scenario.
Value chain
UPSTREAM
Eni engages in oil and natural gas exploration, field development and production, mainly in Italy, Algeria, Angola, Congo, Egypt, Ghana, Libya, Mozambique, Nigeria, Norway, Kazakhstan, the UK, the United States and Venezuela, overall in 46 countries.
MID-DOWNSTREAM
Eni sells gas, electricity, LNG and oil products in the European and extra-European markets, also leveraging on trading activities. Products availability is ensured by oil and gas production in the upstream business, long-term gas supply contracts, CCGT power plants, Eni’s refinery system as well by Versalis’ chemical plants. The supply of commodities is optimized through trading activity. Integrated business units enable the company to capture synergies in operations and reach cost efficiencies.