Results by business segment
Exploration & Production
Exploration & Production |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
||
(€ million) |
2017 |
2016 |
2015 |
Change |
% Ch. |
||
|
|||||||
Operating profit (loss) |
7,651 |
2,567 |
(959) |
5,084 |
198.1 |
||
Exclusion of special items: |
(2,478) |
(73) |
5,141 |
|
|
||
- environmental charges |
46 |
|
|
|
|
||
- impairment losses (impairment reversals), net |
(154) |
(684) |
5,212 |
|
|
||
- impairment of exploration projects |
|
7 |
169 |
|
|
||
- net gains on disposal of assets |
(3,269) |
(2) |
(403) |
|
|
||
- provision for redundancy incentives |
19 |
24 |
15 |
|
|
||
- risk provisions |
366 |
105 |
|
|
|
||
- commodity derivatives |
|
19 |
12 |
|
|
||
- exchange rate differences and derivatives |
(68) |
(3) |
(59) |
|
|
||
- other |
582 |
461 |
195 |
|
|
||
Adjusted operating profit (loss) |
5,173 |
2,494 |
4,182 |
2,679 |
107.4 |
||
Net finance (expense) income(a) |
(50) |
(55) |
(272) |
5 |
|
||
Net income (expense) from investments(a) |
408 |
68 |
254 |
340 |
|
||
Income taxes(a) |
(2,807) |
(1,999) |
(3,173) |
(808) |
|
||
Tax rate (%) |
50.8 |
79.7 |
76.2 |
(28.9) |
|
||
Adjusted net profit (loss) |
2,724 |
508 |
991 |
2,216 |
436.2 |
In 2017, the Exploration & Production segment reported an adjusted operating profit of €5,173 million, increasing by €2,679 million compared to 2016 thanks to the recovery in crude oil prices (with the Brent price up by 24%), as well as the production growth. These positives were partly offset by higher exploratory well write-offs and higher expenses, as well as lower appreciation of Eni’s average realizations than the Brent benchmark, which has not been yet fully reflected in gas prices due to the time lags in oil-linked price formulas.
Adjusted operating profit excluded a negative adjustment of €2,478 million.
Gas & Power
Gas & Power |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
||
(€ million) |
2017 |
2016 |
2015 |
Change |
% Ch. |
||
|
|||||||
Operating profit (loss) |
75 |
(391) |
(1,258) |
466 |
119.2 |
||
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses |
|
90 |
132 |
|
|
||
Exclusion of special items: |
139 |
(89) |
1,000 |
|
|
||
- impairment losses (impairment reversals), net |
(146) |
81 |
152 |
|
|
||
- environmental charges |
|
1 |
|
|
|
||
- risk provisions |
|
17 |
226 |
|
|
||
- provision for redundancy incentives |
38 |
4 |
6 |
|
|
||
- commodity derivatives |
157 |
(443) |
90 |
|
|
||
- exchange rate differences and derivatives |
(171) |
(19) |
(9) |
|
|
||
- other |
261 |
270 |
535 |
|
|
||
Adjusted operating profit (loss) |
214 |
(390) |
(126) |
604 |
154.9 |
||
Net finance (expense) income(a) |
10 |
6 |
11 |
4 |
|
||
Net income (expense) from investments(a) |
(9) |
(20) |
(2) |
11 |
|
||
Income taxes(a) |
(163) |
74 |
(51) |
(237) |
|
||
Tax rate (%) |
75.8 |
.. |
.. |
.. |
|
||
Adjusted net profit (loss) |
52 |
(330) |
(168) |
382 |
115.8 |
In 2017, the Gas & Power reported an adjusted operating profit of €214 million (up by €604 million from 2016), the best result over the latest seven years. This reflected better margins from the renegotiation of long-term supply contracts, including some contract terminations, lower logistic costs, as well as the improved performance in trading, LNG and Power businesses, targeting structural positive profit one year ahead of plans. From 2017, the profit/loss on stock has been included in the business underlying performance due to a changed regulatory framework on gas storage in Italy, on which basis management has elected to leverage gas stocks as a way to improve margins.
Adjusted operating profit excluded a positive adjustment of €139 million.
Refining & Marketing and Chemicals
Refining & Marketing and Chemicals |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
||
(€ million) |
2017 |
2016 |
2015 |
Change |
% Ch. |
||
|
|||||||
Operating profit (loss) |
981 |
723 |
(1,567) |
258 |
(35.7) |
||
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses |
(213) |
(406) |
877 |
|
|
||
Exclusion of special items: |
223 |
266 |
1,385 |
|
|
||
- environmental charges |
136 |
104 |
137 |
|
|
||
- impairment losses (impairment reversals), net |
54 |
104 |
1,150 |
|
|
||
- net gains on disposal of assets |
(13) |
(8) |
(8) |
|
|
||
- risk provisions |
|
28 |
(5) |
|
|
||
- provision for redundancy incentives |
(6) |
12 |
8 |
|
|
||
- commodity derivatives |
(11) |
(3) |
68 |
|
|
||
- exchange rate differences and derivatives |
(9) |
3 |
5 |
|
|
||
- other |
72 |
26 |
30 |
|
|
||
Adjusted operating profit (loss) |
991 |
583 |
695 |
408 |
(70.0) |
||
- Refining & Marketing |
531 |
278 |
387 |
253 |
(91.0) |
||
- Chemicals |
460 |
305 |
308 |
155 |
(50.8) |
||
Net finance (expense) income(a) |
5 |
1 |
(2) |
4 |
|
||
Net income (expense) from investments(a) |
19 |
32 |
69 |
(13) |
|
||
Income taxes(a) |
(352) |
(197) |
(250) |
(155) |
|
||
Tax rate (%) |
34.7 |
32.0 |
32.8 |
2.7 |
|
||
Adjusted net profit (loss) |
663 |
419 |
512 |
244 |
(58.2) |
In 2017, the Refining & Marketing and Chemicals segment reported an adjusted operating profit of €991 million, increasing by €408 million from the previous year.
The Refining & Marketing business reported an adjusted operating profit of €531 million, the best full year result in the last eight years, increasing by €253 million. The benefits from the initiatives implemented over the last years, which were designed to improve the set-up of Eni’s refining system allowing to reduce the break-even margin below the 4 $/barrel threshold. The improved cost structure enabled the Company to fully capture the upside in the scenario recorded in the first nine months of 2017, despite the shutdown of Sannazzaro refinery. This results were also strengthened by the gain from the licensing of the EST conversion technology to Sinopec and positive performance driven by the effective commercial initiatives, which supported the premium segments.
The Chemical business reported an adjusted operating profit of €460 million, increasing by €155 million, representing the best performance reported in the recent history of Eni’s Chemical business. This result demonstrates the value of the progress in the turnaround process that through the restructuring plan to optimize plant set-up at core hubs and reposition the product portfolio towards higher-value segments, was able to fully capture the upside in the trading environment and to achieve volume upsides.
Adjusted operating profit excluded a positive adjustment of €223 million.
Zohr, one of our seven special products
The remarkable discovery of Zohr, the gas field offshore of Egypt, was the result of Eni's skill, innovation and the courage of its people, who are willing to accept even the most difficult of challenges.